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การปรับปรุงครั้งล่าสุด :
05. 04. 2569


[ AV MEDIA ]
   ASIA :
AUDIO VIDEO AV-STREAM AV-PORTAL GAMES
Thailand
THAILAND :


Standard Quality :
RM Loogtoong  RAM Audio

MP3 Tracks        MP3 Radio


High Quality :
YouTube CDAs  MP4 Audio





Radio Live :
Stream MP3    Radio MP3

Stream AAC    AAC+ Radio

Stream WMA  WMA







TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5










AV Resources :
YouTube #Sure
Entertainment
 

RS Online 

Sanook Radio 

SiamZa 

Gmember

 


Thai-Song-Lyric
translations :

Deungdutjai



 


Laos
LAOS :

Radio Recorded :
Stream MP3    MP3



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5

Korea
SOUTH KOREA :


High Density :
YouTube MVs  HTML5


Radio Recorded :
Stream MP3    MP3



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5

Japan
JAPAN :

Radio Live :
Stream AAC   AAC+



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5

China
CHINA :

Radio Live :
Stream MP3  China Radio



TV Live :
Stream HTML China TV




   EUROPE :
AUDIO VIDEO AV-STREAM CINEMA GAMES
Germany
GERMANY :


High Quality :
YouTube CDAs  MP4 Audio

High Quality :
YT Fun MVs        HTML5

YT 60's .. 80's     HTML5

YT 90's .. 2k's     HTML5

YT Classics         HTML5

High Density :
YT Classics         HTML5

YT  HD MVs        HTML5

YT FHD MVs       HTML5

YT Oldies MVs  HTML5

MTV MVs             HTML5

D. Motion MVs  HTML5

Vimeo Vids        HTML5

DivX Vids            DIVX



Kino Trailer :
Stream HTML HTML5

Stream MOV   MOV





Netherlands
NETHERLANDS :

Radio Live :
Stream WMA  WMA



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5

Stream SCR    SRC

Austria
AUSTRIA :

Radio Live :
Stream WMA  WMA



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5

Italy
ITALY :

Radio Live :
Stream WMA  WMA



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5

France
FRANCE :

Radio Live :
Stream WMA  WMA



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5

England
ENGLAND :

Radio Live :
Stream WMA  WMA



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5

Hungary
HUNGARY :

Radio Live :
Stream MP3    MP3



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5




   USA / AUSTRALIA :
AUDIO VIDEO AV-STREAM CINEMA GAMES
U.S.A.
U.S.A. :


Radio Live :
Stream MP3    MP3

Stream AAC    AAC+



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5



Cinema Trailer :
Stream HTML HTML5

Stream MOV   MOV


Australia
AUSTRALIA :


Radio Live :
Stream WMA  WMA

Stream AAC    AAC+



TV Live :
Stream HTML HTML5




   PLANET EARTH :
EARTH WEBCAMS,
ISS WEBCAM
PLANET EARTH,
EARTH ATMOSPHERE
EARTH TELESCOPES,
EARTH SATELLITES
The EARTH :




Cities HD-Webcams Live :
EarthCam - Webcam Search  HTML5

New York (USA) - Time Square  HTML5

Bangkok (Thailand) - Hotel #1  HTML5

Pattaya Beach (Thailand) #1  HTML5

Pattaya Beach (Thailand) #2  HTML5

Koh Phangan (Thailand)  HTML5

Koh Samui - Chaweng (TH)  2  HTML5

Koh Samui - Lamai (TH)  2  HTML5

Berlin (Germany)  HTML5



ISS - International Space Station :
International Space Station



ISS - Livestreams / Tracking :
N2YO Tools + Youtube Streams  HTML5




ISS - HD Youtube Livestreams :
ISS Live Stream#1 - YouTube  HTML5

ISS Live Stream#2 - YouTube  HTML5

ISS Live Stream#3 - YouTube  HTML5

ISS Live Stream#4 - YouTube  HTML5


Animals HD-Webcams Live :
Stork's nest Livecam 2020 - 2023
Live from Trutnov (Tschechien)
  HTML5

Stork's nest Livecam 2020 - 2023
Live from Lindheim (Germany)
   HTML5

Osprey nest Livecam 2019-2025
from Charlo, Montana (U.S.A.)
    HTML5




Village Baby Panda Park
Live from Wolong, China
    HTML5

Village Baby Panda Park
Live from Gengda, China
    HTML5

Village Baby Panda Park
Live from Gengda, China
    HTML5



Our home planet earth




Composition of planet earth

Layers of planet earth























































ESO-Telescopes :
ESO-telescopes, observatories

La-Silla - first light 1966-1994

VLT - first light 1998

APEX - first light 2005

VISTA - first light 2009

VST - first light 2011

ALMA - first light 2016

ELT - first light 2029


International Telescopes Array
      EHT - first light 2017    YT_Stream#EHT


Chinese Telescopes :
FAST - first light 2020

DSRT - first light 2022




Earth satellites :
First satellites of earth

Geosynchronous satellites


Satellites above my head

Satellites by Country

TV-Satellite Tracking

Satellite Database Search




























   THE UNIVERSE :
GENESIS
OF UNIVERSE
PROPERTIES
OF UNIVERSE
GRAPHICS / VIDEOS
OF UNIVERSE
UNIVERSE -
Theoretical
models and
physical
properties :


The Big Bang Universe properties

Universe age and expansion

Number of galaxies, stars

The observable universe

Kinds of universum fate

YT_Vid1#Universe    YT_Vid2#Universe    YT_Vid3#Universe    YT_Vid4#Universe


Expansion of universe

Observable Universum

The earth in universe

Solar System Exploration

3D redshift layers

2MASS redshift layers









EUROPE, USA PAST
SPACE PROJECTS
CURRENT
SPACE PROJECTS
FUTURE
SPACE PROJECTS
ESA -
European
Space
Agency :



ESA : Web TV






























DLR -
Deutsches
Zentrum für Luft-
und Raumfahrt :








NASA -
National
Aeronautics and
Space
Administration :


NASA : Live TV

NASA : Live Earth

NASA : Live SOD

HST Live: AV OBS

JWST Live: AV OBS








SPACEX -
Space
Exploration
Technologies
Corporation :






IM -
Intuitive
Machines :







FIREFLY
AEROSPACE :





1968 - 2015
ESA past missions


1997 - 2005
Mission Cassini / Huygens


2000 - 2010
ESA_Video    Europe Does It Well


2008
Jules Verne - ESA space shuttle


2005 - 2014
Venus Express at Venus orbit



ESA - Space Launch Center :
Guiana Space Center



ESA - Space Launch Zones :
SOYUZ - rocket launch zone

VEGA-C - rocket launch zone

ARIANE 6 - rocket launch zone

2024
Ariane 6 - rocket launch
YT_AV#ARIANE1












2004 - 2016
Rosetta / Philae - comet 67P



















1981 - 2011
Space Shuttle Flights


1997 - 2015
Saturn Mission: Cassini-Huygens


2004 - 2015
Merkur Mission: Messenger


2008
Phoenix Mars Lander


2008 - 2010
Saturn Mission: Cassini-Equinox

Photo: Saturn and Eisrings A - G


2010 - 2017
Saturn Mission: Cassini-Solstice


2007 - 2018
Dawn Mission


2022
Artemis 1 :   NASA   Wikipedia








2015
YT_AV#LL1  SpaceX Falcon 9



2018
YT_AV#ERM1  SpaceX Falcon Heavy



2020 - 2023
SpaceX Starship Testflights :

YT_AV#ERM2    YT_AV#ERM3    YT_AV#ERM4    YT_AV#ERM5    YT_AV#ERM6

YT_AV#ERM7    YT_AV#ERM8    YT_AV#ERM9    YT_AV#ERM10    YT_AV#ERM11    YT_AV#ERM12    YT_AV#ERM13









2024
IM1 - Mission :

YT_AV#IM1   Nova-C Lander


















2025
Lunar Blue Ghost - Mission :

YT_AV#BG1   Blue-Ghost-Lander






















2001 - 2030
Aurora Project


2005 - 2025
Galileo Project Latest News

Galileo Project First Satellites

EGNOS

YT_Stream#What is GALIIILEO    Why is Galileo needed ?


2012 - 2023
Mars Express at Mars orbit


2020 - 2027
Solar Orbiter - M1 Mission


2019 - 2023
CHEOPS - S1 Mission


2020 - 2026
EUKLID - M2 Mission


2021 - 2025
SMILE - S2 Mission


2023 - 2035
YT_Stream#JUICE     JUICE    Journey to Jupiter


2025
Ariane 6 - rocket launch
YT_AV#ARIANE2










2022 - 2027
YT_Stream#EnMAP    DLR Satellite EnMAP




















1977 - 2026
Voyager I + II   Mission Status


2000 - 2026
Exoplanet exploration


2006 - 2036
New Horizons    Current Position


2011 - 2026
JUPITER Mission: Juno


2012 - 2026
MARS Mission: Curiosity Rover


2013 - 2030
MARS Mission: Maven


2018 - 2023
MARS Mission: InSight Lander


2020 - 2026
YT_Vid#1    Mars Rover Perseverance    YT_Vid#2

























































































2025 - 2037
ESA Mission Navigator


2020 - 2025
Cosmic Vision


2026 - 2032
PLATO - Mission


2030 - 2033
ENVISION - Mission


2035 - 2040
ATHENA - Mission



Space Launch Vehicles :
SOYUZ - Launch vehicle

VEGA - Launch vehicle

ARIANE 5 - Launch vehicle

ARIANE 6 - Launch vehicle



















2026 - 2031
IDEFIX Phobos Rover






















Since 2026-01-01
Next NASA rocket launches


2025 - 2027
NASA Future Missions


2026
Mission CADRE


2023 - 2030
Mission PSYCHE


2026
ARTEMIS II  :   NASA   Wikipedia


2027
ARTEMIS III :   NASA   Wikipedia































































































ASIA PASSED
SPACE PROJECTS
CURRENT
SPACE PROJECTS
FUTURE
SPACE PROJECTS
CSNA -
China
National
Space
Administration :

























JAXA -
Japanese
Aerospace
Exploration
Agency :












ISRO -
Indian
Space
Research
Organisation :










UAESP -
United
Arab
Emirates
Space
Agency :





2003
Shenzhou 5


2007
Chang’e-1


2010
Chang’e-2


2011
Tiangong 1


2011
Yinghuo-1


2013
Chang’e-3 (1st Moonlander)


2016
Tiangong 2


2018
Chang’e-4 (2nd Moonlander)


2020
Chang’e 5 (3rd Moonlander)


2024
Chang’e 6 (4th Mondlander)





2007
Kaguya


2010
IKAROS


2010 - 2018
Akatsuki



















2008
Chandrayaan-1



























































2020 - 2024
Tianwen-1 (1st Marslander)



































2014 - 2031
Hayabusa 2

























2019 - 2027
Chandrayaan-2 (2nd Moonlander)

2023 - 2027
Chandrayaan-3 (3rd Mondlander)

























2021 - 2025
Hope Probe (1st Mars Probe)


























2026
Chang’e 7 (5th Moonlander)


































2026
Mission Martian Moons

























































































SPEED
& DISTANCE
SPEED UNITS
IN UNIVERSE
DISTANCE UNITS
IN SOLARSYSTEM
DISTANCE UNITS
IN UNIVERSE
Astronomical
measuring units :



Fastest speed ever reached in
universe by humans with
Apollo 10 space vehicle : 
1969 : v = ca. 39.897 km/h




Speed record of space
probes Helios 1 and Helios 2 :
1974/1976 : v = ca. 252.792 km/h





Speed record of space
vehicle Parker Solar Probe :
2021 : v = ca. 586.000 km/h
2024 : v = ca. 690.000 km/h





Light speed in vacuum :
c = ca. 300 x 103 km/sec.







Lunar Distance ( LD ) :
Distance : MOON <==> EARTH
1 LD = ca. 385 x 103 km = 1.28 ls



Astronomical Unit ( AU ) :
Distance : SUN <==> EARTH
1 AU = ca. 150 x 106 km = 8.3 lm
























light second ( ls ) :
1 ls = ca. 3 x 105 km

light minute ( lm ) :
1 lm = ca. 18 x 106 km

light hour ( lh ) :
1 lm = ca. 1.1 x 109 km

light day ( ld ) :
1 lm = ca. 26 x 109 km

light year ( ly ) :
1 ly = ca. 9.5 x 1012 km





parsec ( pc ) :
1 pc = 3,26 ly = 31 x 1012 km



Giga parsec ( Gpc ) :
Distance : GNz11 <==> EARTH
9,8 Giga parsec = 32 x 109 ly






STELLAR OBJECTS THE SUN AND
THE SOLARSYSTEM
PLANETES, ASTEROIDES
OF SOLARSYSTEM
PLANET MOONS
OF SOLARSYSTEM
Sky objects
within our
Solarsystem :







Structure: Sun, Planetsystem :
Solarsystem

Overview: Sun and planets :
Planets of the solarsystem

Planetsystem Photo Journal :
NASA Photo Journal




The star of solarsystem :
Sun

Live cycle of our sun



































































































































































Inner Planets of solarsystem:
MERKUR

VENUS

EARTH

MARS




The Asteroid Belt :
ASTEROID BELT

01. CERES

02. PALLAS

03. JUNO

04. VESTA



Outer Planets of solarsystem :
JUPITER












SATURN
















URANUS














NEPTUN






Kuiper Belt :
KUIPER BELT

Transneptunian dwarf planets
inside the Kuiper belt :
PLUTO










Plutoids :
MAKEMAKE

HAUMEA





ERIS

Transneptunian asteroid
inside the Kuiper belt :
ARROKOTH

Transneptunian dwarf planets
outside the Kuiper belt :
Sedna

Oort Cloud :
OORT CLOUD














Number of planet moons :
MERKUR = 0 moons

   VENUS = 0 moons

   ERDE = 1 moon
01. MOND

    MARS = 2 moons
01. PHOBOS

02. DEIMOS














JUPITER = 97 moons
Known moons  Rank order

05. IO

06. EUROPA

07. GANYMED

08. CALLISTO



SATURN = 274 moons
Known moons  Rank order

14. ENCELADUS

15. TETHYS

18. DIONE

21. RHEA

22. TITAN

24. IAPETUS



URANUS = 28 moons
Known moons  Rank order

14. MIRANDA

15. ARIEL

16. UMBRIEL

17. TITANIA

18. OBERON



NEPTUN = 16 moons
Known moons  Rank order

08. TRITON

09. NEREID






PLUTO = 5 moons
01. CHARON

02. Styx

03. NIX

04. Kerberos

05. HYDRA


MAKEMAKE = 0 moons

HAUMEA = 2 moons
01. NAMAKA

02. HI′IAKA


ERIS = 1 moon
01. DYSNOMIA














EXTRASOLAR &
SOLAR OBJECTS
STARS OF UNIVERSE,
HABITABLE ZONE
EXTRASOLAR
-SYSTEMS, -PLANETS
ASTEROID, COMET,
METEOROID, METEORIT
Sky objects
inside and
outside of
Solarsystem :







Lists of stars :
The largest stars

The nearest stars

The brightetst stars

Multiple star systems

Supernovae in universe

Names of known stars


Binary star systems :
Alpha Centauri

Sirius

Polaris


Solar-type stars near earth :
Epsilon Eridani

Tau Ceti


Neutron stars :
Neutron star definition

RX J1856-3754


Habitable Zone :
Habitable Zone definition

Habitable Zone graphic



























































































































Extrasolar -planets, -stars :
Catalog Exoplanet.eu

List of Exo -Stars / -Planets


Extrasolar starsystems     
with earthlike planets . . .

outside the habitable zone,
without earthlike planets :
Planetsystem - Gliese 1214
Exo-Planet: GJ 1214b

Planetsytem - CoRoT-7
Exo-Planet: CoRoT-7b

inside the habitable zone,
with earthlike planets :
Planetsystem - Gliese 581
Exo-Planet: Gliese 581d

Planetsystem - Gliese 667
Exo-Planet: GJ 667Cc

Planetsytem - HD 10180
Exo-Planet: HD 10180g

Planetsystem - HD20794
Exo-Planet: HD 20794d

Planetsystem - Kepler K2-18
Exo-Planet: Kepler K2-18b

Planetsytem - Kepler 22
Exo-Planet: Kepler 22b

Planetsystem - Kepler 47
Exo-Planet: Kepler 47c

Planetsystem - Kepler 62
Exo-Planets: K-62e   K-62f

Planetsystem - Kepler 186
Exo-Planet: Kepler 186f

Planetsystem - Kepler 452
Exo-Planet: Kepler 452b

Planetsystem - LHS 1140
Exo-Planet: LHS 1140b

Planetsystem - TOI 700
Exo-Planet: TOI 700d   TOI 700e

Planetsystem - Trappist-1
Exo-Planets: T-1e T-1f T-1g



List of potentially known,
habitable exoplanets


List of known exoplanets
discovered in 2019


List of known exoplanets
discovered in 2020


List of known exoplanets
discovered in 2021


List of known exoplanets
discovered in 2022


List of known exoplanets
discovered in 2023


List of known exoplanets
discovered in 2024


List of known exoplanets
discovered in 2025


List of known exoplanets
discovered in 2026

































































Asteroids :
Asteroid definition

List of known asteroids

Asteroids crossing earth

Asteroid-types close to earth


Asteroids impact hazards
with the planet earth :
Apollo-type asteroids :

2008, 2043*
2007_TU24  2007 TU24    Orbit    SSD

2011, 2026*
2005 YU55    Orbit    SSD

2017, 2019, 2048*
2012 TC4     Orbit     SSD

2019, 2024
2019 OK     Orbit     SSD

2021, 2023, 2028*
Asteroid 35396    Orbit    SSD

2018, 2023, 2037*, 2060*, 2135*
Asteroid 101955    Orbit    SSD

2023, 2029*, 2030*
Asteroid 2023 BU    Orbit    SSD

2021, 2024, 2027*
Asteroid 2021 LV    Orbit    SSD

2022, 2024
Asteroid 2022 YO1    Orbit    SSD

2024, 2032**
Asteroid 2024 YR4    Orbit    SSD


Aten-type asteroids :
2004, 2024, 2026*
Asteroid 2004 FH    Orbit    SSD

2021, 2024, 2069*
Asteroid 2340    Orbit    SSD

2013, 2026*
2012 DA14    Orbit    SSD

2015, 2182*
Asteroid 3753    Orbit    SSD

2021, 2027*, 2029*
Asteroid 99942    Orbit    SSD

2023, 2046*
Asteroid 2023 DW    Orbit    SSD


Amor-type asteroids :
2023, 2061*
Asteroid 25589   Orbit   NEODYS


NASA Monitoring of all
asteroids near planet earth :

SENTRY : Earth Impact Monitoring

NEOs : Near Earth Objects

JPL : Eyes On Asteroids

Next 5 Asteroid Approaches


No earth impact hazards :
Centaur-type asteriods :
1997
Asteroid Chariklo


Comets :
Comet definition

List of known comets


Comets impact hazards
with the planet earth :

Interstellar objects :
2017
Comet 1l / Oumuamua  SSD
Flight path 1l/Oumuamua :  1  2  3

2019
Comet 2l / Borisov  SSD
Flight path 2l/Borisov :  1  2

2025
Comet 3I / Atlas  Orbit   SSD
YT_Comet_3I/Atlas   3I/Atlas.pro    Flight path 3I/Atlas :  1  2


Comets near to earth with
orbits in our solar system :
Comet 252P/LINEAR   Orbit   SSD

2016, 2048*
Comet P/2016  BA14   Orbit   SSD


2021
Comet C/2021 A1        Orbit   SSD


2024
Comet C/2023 A3       Orbit   SSD


2025
Comet C/2025 R2       Orbit   SSD



SATURN impact hazards :
2021, 2031

Comet C/2014 UN271   Orbit


Meteoroids, Meteorites :
Meteoroid definition

Meteorit definition




EXTRASOLAR &
SOLAR OBJECTS
SPIRALGALAXIES
OF UNIVERSE
CONSTELLATIONS OF
STARS AND THE SKY
OBJECTS CATALOGUE
BLACK HOLES
OF UNIVERSE
Sky objects
inside and
outside of
Solarsystem :






Spiralgalaxies :
Milky Way definition
Milky Way description

M31 - Andromeda Galaxy
Dist. to EARTH = 2,5 x 106 ly

M81 - NGC 3031 Galaxy
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 12 x 106 ly


M64 - NGC 4826 Galaxy
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 24 x 106 ly

M74 - NGC 628 Galaxy
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 35 x 106 ly

M90 - NGC 4569 Galaxy
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 60 x 106 ly

PGC 26656 Galaxy
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 267 x 106 ly



Spiralgalaxies Collision :
YT_Andromeda    The Milky Way galaxy collide
with Andromeda galaxy
 


Stars and Constellations :
88 star constellations (IUA)

13 ecliptic star constellations

The 12 zodiac signs




Sky Objects Catalogue :
Index - Catalogue (IC1 .. IC5386)

New General Catalogue (NGC)

Principal Galaxies Catlg. (PGC)

Messier - Catalogue (M1 .. M110)













Black holes of universe :
Definition   Classifications

YT_Black hole    Universe inside a Black Hole


Galactic Black Holes :
Known Black Holes
inside the Milky Way


Sagittarius_A*
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 25 x 103 ly

V4641 Sagittarii
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 1600 ly


Extragalactic Black Holes :
Known Black Holes
outside the Milky Way


Magellanic Clouds
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 157.000 ly

NGC 6240 Galaxy
Dist. to EARTH = ca. 400 x 106 ly






EXPLORATION SPACE TELESCOPES
EXPLORING THE SPACE
ASTRONOMS, PHYSICIST,
MATHEMATICIANS
HYPOTHESES,
SCIENCE FICTION
The exploration
of the universe :







Project launch 2021 :
James Webb Space Telescope
YT_James_Web    NASA / ESA / CSA Mission JWST_Logo


2018 - 2022 :
TESS Space Telescope
NASA - Exoplanet Mission


2019 - 2022 :
CHEOPS Space Telescope
ESA - Exoplanet Mission


1990 - 2040 :
Hubble Space Telescope
NASA Hubble Missions

2015 : 25 Years Hubble
YT_Hubble    Hubble-Space-Telescope


2009 - 2018 :
Kepler Space Telescope
NASA Kepler Missions


2003 - 2020 :
Spitzer Space Telescope
NASA Spitzer Missions


Claudius Ptolemaeus :
Mathematician, Philosoph,
Astronomer ( * 100 - † 175 n. Chr.)


Nicolaus Copernicus :
Astronomer (* 1473 - † 1543 n. Chr.)

Johannes Kepler :
Mathematician, Philosoph,
Astronomer (* 1571 - † 1630 n. Chr.)


Galileo Galilei :
Mathematician, Philosoph,
Astronomer (* 1564 - † 1642 n. Chr.)


Isaac Newton :
Mathematician, Philosoph,
Astronomer (* 1643 - † 1727 n. Chr.)


Albert Einstein :
Physicist (* 1879 - † 1955 n. Chr.)

YT_Video#1    The theory of relativity

General and special
theory of relativity


Stephen Hawking :
Mathematician, Astrophysicist,
Physicist (* 1942 - † 2018 n. Chr.)



Hypotheses :
White hole in universe

Dark energy

Dark matter

Exotic matter

Anti matter




Science Fiction :
Parallel universes

The Hyperspace

The Wormhole

The Teleportation (Beamen)

The Warp-drive

Warp-velocities

YT_FusionPower    The Fusion Power

YT_fusion reactor    The Fusion Reactor




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